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Myth #1
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It is
nearly impossible for an e-mail snoop to find a particular message among all
the billions that travel the Internet.
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Reality
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This
myth assumes that all e-mail snoops are idiots, and that they would search
randomly. In fact, if snoops are targeting you, they will zero in on the most
likely place to find your e-mail: the server that handles it for you.
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Myth
# 2
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No one would be interested in my e-mail.
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Reality
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Those inclined to shady activity may not be interested
in most of your e-mail, but you can be very confident that they are
interested in any of your e-mail that might lead to monetary gain. In most of
the documented cases of e-mail interception that I know of, the hackers
targeted particular people or organizations, usually looking for information
of economic value.
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Myth #3
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I don’t have to worry about e-mail, because if anyone wanted
to spy on me, they could just burglarize my office, bribe my support staff or
tap my voice phone line.
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Reality
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Very
determined snoops might indeed try any or all of those approaches, but the
problem is that for snoops who know what they are doing, it is enormously
easier and safer to extract useful information from e-mail than it is to
obtain information in any of the other methods suggested. Some analysts
believe it is easier to monitor all the e-mail to and from a firm of hundreds
of lawyers than it is to install and monitor a voice phone tap on just one
person.
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Myth #4
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This is
not an issue for me because my state bar does not require lawyers to encrypt
e-mail to preserve the attorney client privilege.
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Reality
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Attorney
client privilege is a doctrine of evidence law. It controls what evidence is
discoverable or admissible in court. It does not in any way prevent a snoop
from using information to hurt you or your clients outside any legal
proceeding.
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Myth #5
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I don't
have to worry about my e-mail because e-mail tampering is illegal.
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Reality
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Many
of the hackers who know enough to be able to read your private e-mail don't
know beans from federal law. Many of those who do know it's illegal don't
really care, because they know it is extremely unlikely that a semi-competent
e-mail thief would ever be caught, let alone prosecuted, let alone convicted,
let alone face any significant punishment if unlucky enough to be convicted.
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Myth #6
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Encryption
is too hard for lawyers to learn.
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Reality
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There
may have been something to this at one time, but not any more. Easy to use
"point and click" e-mail programs are inexpensive and widely
available. As Erik Heels and Rick Klau note in their excellent book, Law
Law Law On The Internet: The Best Legal Web Sites and More:
"Of course,
most lawyers claim that encryption is too hard to use. These are the same
people who would spend days learning how to program the presets in their
BMW."
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